Orthognathic Surgery ( Corrective Jaw surgery ) in UAE – Surgical Correction of Jaw / Facial Deformities
What is Orthognathic Surgery ( Corrective Jaw surgery ) ?
Ortho means straighten and gnathia means jaw, and hence, Orthognathic Surgery( Corrective Jaw surgery )means surgical straighting of the jaw(s). The main objective of Orthognathic Surgery ( Corrective Jaw surgery )is the correction of a wide range of minor and major facial and skeletal (jaw) irregularities. The shape of the face depends on the architectural framework of the facial skeleton. Through an Orthognathic Surgery( Corrective Jaw surgery )in UAE, the Oral & Maxillofacial Surgeon (Jaw surgeon) could reposition the bones of the face and the jaw to a more aesthetically acceptable position while improving the bite and function
Orthognathic surgery( Corrective Jaw surgery )is generally performed to correct malocclusion (bad bite) in cases where routine orthodontic treatment has not or will not be effective.
There are several classifications of malocclusion (the improper coming together of teeth) which may require orthognathic surgery:
Class I Occlusion
This malocclusion means that the lower anterior incisors sit directly behind the upper anterior incisors when the patient bites down. This is considered less destructive than Class II and Class III malocclusions.
Class II Malocclusion
This is identified when the lower anterior incisors lie significantly behind the upper anterior incisors during the biting process; in some cases hitting the soft tissue behind the upper incisors. This is commonly referred to as an overbite and can cause discomfort, bone damage, excessive wear of the front teeth, and tooth loss.
Class III Malocclusion
This is commonly known as an under-bite and occurs when the lower anterior incisors and lower jaw are positioned beyond the upper teeth, making the lower jaw much more prominent than the upper jaw.